Phase 1: Identify the problem (deficiency) or opportunity.
Phase 2: Identify alternative solutions to address the problem or opportunity by taking into consideration the existing environment, and establish the preferred solution taking into account public, Indigenous Community and review agency input. At this point, determine the appropriate Schedule for the undertaking (see Appendix 1) and document decisions in a Project File Report for Schedule B projects, or proceed through the Phases 3 and 4 for Schedule C projects.
Phase 3: Examine alternative methods of implementing the preferred solution, based upon the existing environment, public, Indigenous Community and review agency input, anticipated environmental effects and methods of minimizing negative effects and maximizing positive effects.
Phase 4: Document, in an Environmental Study Report a summary of the rationale, and the planning, design and consultation process of the project as established through the above Phases, and make such documentation available for review by agencies, Indigenous Communities and the public.
Phase 5: Complete contract drawings and documents and proceed to construction and operation; monitor construction for adherence to environmental provisions and commitments. Where special conditions dictate, also monitor the operation of the completed facilities.